Sopra addition to Italy, voto negativo national government Per mezzo di Europe supports legalization of the sale of cannabis for recreational use and all countries have prison sentences for the illegal supply.
[90] The leaves and inflorescences harvested from these sites are sent to two pharmaceutical laboratories for the extraction of cannabidiol for medical purposes, while the stems and fiber are instead used for industrial purposes, such as the production of paper, yarns, or biomaterial for construction.[90] An innovative method implemented by the consortium, for the extraction of active principles from medical cannabis, is a cryogenic process Durante which the low temperatures allow to reduce the preparation time for the final product from 2 or 3 days to about 15 minutes.[90]
Despite these efforts, Italy continues to enforce strict cannabis policies, and those testing the limits may discover the inflexibility of the country’s regulatory framework.
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For those interested Con exploring the cannabis scene Con Rome, it’s important to be aware of the legal boundaries. Purchasing cannabis on the street poses significant legal risks and potential safety concerns.
Con regard to research and development, as opposed to farmers, the previously mentioned Law 242/16 allows public research institutes to reproduce for a year the certified hemp seeds that were purchased in the previous year.[6] Sopra particular, the replanted seeds can be used to grow small amounts of hemp for either demonstrative, experimental, or cultural purposes, which are nevertheless subject to communication to the MAF.
On 14 February 2023, the Regional Administrative Court of Lazio annulled a Ministerial Decree that was promulgated on 21 January 2022, which limited the purposes of industrial cannabis production to the exclusive use of the seeds and seeds derivatives.[24] Per particular, the aim of the Decree was to place the cultivation, processing, and marketing of né-narcotic hemp leaves and inflorescences under the purview of the Ministry of Health, which would have been responsible for issuing the necessary authorizations for such activities, as if they involved narcotics.
[27][96][102] Given this significant soil enrichment, when turning the cultivation within a field from cannabis plants to other crops, the resulting yield tend to significantly increase with respect to more traditional crop rotations. For example, Con some cases, the production of wheat can increase by as much as 20% with respect to what it would have been, had the same field previously been growing either grass or chard.[102] Furthermore, hemp plants can help to interruzione the cycle of diseases when used Durante crop rotation, their fast growth and shading capacity prevent the growth of weeds, and the dense foliage just three weeks after germination constitutes a natural soil cover, which reduces water loss and protects against soil erosion.[27]
The status of regular marijuana remains illegal, however the spreading of CBD marijuana shops can be the first step towards a possible decriminalisation.
prescription, while the therapeutic uses of THC, dronabinol, and nabilone are recognized since 2007.[66] After the inclusion of the active compounds of cannabis plant origin Durante the Medical Table by Ministerial Decree on 23 January 2013, doctors Per mezzo di Italy are able to prescribe cannabis-based medicine and any pharmacy, if properly supplied, can distribute cannabis products in the forms and doses defined Durante the doctor's prescription.
Nevertheless, Per mezzo di September 2018, then Interior Minister and Northern League party capo Matteo Salvini issued a memo to law enforcement agencies outlining a Nullità-tolerance policy towards cannabis retailers.[29] Sopra particular, the directive stated that cannabis products that contain THC levels above 0.2%, or that are made from plants not included Per mezzo di the official list of industrial hemp varieties, must be considered as narcotics and thus confiscated.[29] Moreover, the Superior Council of Health, which provides technical-scientific counsel to the Ministry of Health, recommended Per mezzo di April 2018 to stop the free sale of cannabis light, as a public health precaution.[14][30] The Council argued that the industrial applications of cannabis, as envisaged in the Law 242/16, do not include cannabis inflorescences; and they also cited a lack of scientific studies on the effects of even small levels of THC on possibly vulnerable subjects such as older people, breastfeeding mothers, and patients with certain pathologies, which prevents them form ruling out possible health risks.
Recreational consumption is decriminalized, meaning you be landing yourself Per mezzo di trouble by discreetly smoking Con Italy. But, growing and selling cannabis is illegal and just might get you a visit from law enforcement if you’re caught.
Sopra contrast, the most fervently pro-legalization platform, published by Possible, pointed at the case study of Portugal which, according to a 2017 report by the IZA Institute of Labor Economics, experienced a decrease Per mezzo di both the number of drug-related deaths, and the number of new patients entering drug rehabilitation, following its decriminalizion of all drugs Per 2001.[58] Similarly, the other proponents reiterated the need to legalize cannabis cultivation for personal use in the context of both fighting organized crime, and ensuring that medical cannabis is available to patients in need, as well as a matter of individual liberties.
As the global conversation around cannabis continues to evolve, Italy’s laws may also undergo further changes, potentially leading to more liberal policies in the future. For those interested Per the topic, staying informed about these developments is crucial.